Ducks generally do not eat hay as a part of their diet. Hay, which is mostly dried grass or legumes, is more commonly used as bedding material for ducks rather than food.
Ducks are omnivores, and their natural diet consists of a variety of foods including small fish, insects, snails, grains, and a wide range of plants.
While ducks may peck at hay, especially if they are foraging around and exploring their environment, it doesn’t provide them with much nutritional value.
It’s not harmful in small amounts, but it shouldn’t be relied upon as a food source.
Ducks need a diet that offers proper nutrition, including:
- Water Plants and Grasses: Ducks enjoy eating the green parts of plants, including leaves and stems.
- Grains and Seeds: These can be a good source of nutrition but should be given in moderation.
- Proteins: Ducks need protein, especially in their growing stages, which they usually get from insects, worms, and small aquatic creatures.
For domestic ducks, a balanced commercial waterfowl or duck feed is the best to ensure they receive all the necessary nutrients.
It’s important to provide a diet that is appropriate for their age, size, and level of activity, along with ensuring they have constant access to clean, fresh water.